前言📇

  1. 本文参考博客魔改教程总结(一)博客魔改教程总结(二)Iconfont Inject糖果屋微调合集
  2. 本系列基本上都是各位大佬造好的轮子,具体参考 Fomalhaut大佬。其目的在于防止各位大佬的链接失效,且个人复习总结使用,如有侵权请联系删除。
  3. 本系列起始空白的虚拟机,一步一步搭建魔改页面,使用本地端口。若想部署在其它平台,可自寻查找。
  4. 鉴于每个人的根目录名称都不一样,本帖博客根目录一律以[BlogRoot]指代。
  5. 本帖涉及魔改源码的内容,会使用diff代码块标识,复制时请不要忘记删除前面的+、-符号。
  6. 因为.pug.styl以及.yml等对缩进要求较为严格,请尽量不要使用记事本等无法提供语法高亮的文本编辑器进行修改。
  7. 本系列基于Butterfly主题进行魔改方案编写,hexo 版本 6.3.0,Butterfly 版本 4.12.0
  8. 魔改会过程常常引入自定义的css与js文件,具体方法见方法见Hexo博客添加自定义css和js文件

博客搭建与魔改系列教程导航🚥🚥🚥

  1. 🎀hexo基础搭建教程(一)
  2. 🎆hexo基础搭建教程(二)
  3. 🎇魔改教程总结(一)
  4. 🧨魔改教程总结(二)⬅当前位置🛸
  5. 魔改教程总结(三)

外挂标签的引入(店长)

点击查看教程

image-20240303171305511

详见:Tag Plugins Plus

  1. 安装插件,在博客根目录[BlogRoot]下打开终端,运行以下指令:

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    npm install hexo-butterfly-tag-plugins-plus --save

    考虑到hexo自带的markdown渲染插件hexo-renderer-marked与外挂标签语法的兼容性较差,建议您将其替换成hexo-renderer-kramed

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    npm uninstall hexo-renderer-marked --save
    npm install hexo-renderer-kramed --save
  2. 添加配置信息,以下为写法示例
    在站点配置文件_config.yml或者主题配置文件_config.butterfly.yml中添加

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    # tag-plugins-plus
    # see https://akilar.top/posts/615e2dec/
    tag_plugins:
    enable: true # 开关
    priority: 5 #过滤器优先权
    issues: false #issues标签依赖注入开关
    link:
    placeholder: /img/link.png #link_card标签默认的图标图片
    CDN:
    anima: https://npm.elemecdn.com/hexo-butterfly-tag-plugins-plus@latest/lib/assets/font-awesome-animation.min.css #动画标签anima的依赖
    jquery: https://npm.elemecdn.com/jquery@latest/dist/jquery.min.js #issues标签依赖
    issues: https://npm.elemecdn.com/hexo-butterfly-tag-plugins-plus@latest/lib/assets/issues.js #issues标签依赖
    iconfont: //at.alicdn.com/t/c/fonxxxx.js #参看https://akilar.top/posts/d2ebecef/
    carousel: https://npm.elemecdn.com/hexo-butterfly-tag-plugins-plus@latest/lib/assets/carousel-touch.js
    tag_plugins_css: https://npm.elemecdn.com/hexo-butterfly-tag-plugins-plus@latest/lib/tag_plugins.css
  3. 参数释义

参数备选值/类型释义
enabletrue/false【必选】控制开关
prioritynumber【可选】过滤器优先级,数值越小,执行越早,默认为10,选填
issuestrue/false【可选】issues标签控制开关,默认为false
link.placeholder【必选】link卡片外挂标签的默认图标
CDN.animaURL【可选】动画标签anima的依赖
CDN.jqueryURL【可选】issues标签依赖
CDN.issuesURL【可选】issues标签依赖
CDN.iconfontURL【可选】iconfont标签symbol样式引入,如果不想引入,则设为false
CDN.carouselURL【可选】carousel旋转相册标签鼠标拖动依赖,如果不想引入则设为false
CDN.tag_plugins_cssURL【可选】外挂标签样式的CSS依赖,为避免CDN缓存延迟,建议将@latest改为具体版本号

具体样式和写法可见:Markdown语法与外挂标签写法汇总

文章三栏(店长+微调)

点击查看教程

image-20240305170919506

  1. 需要前置:页面样式调节

参考:双栏布局首页卡片魔改教程

本网站采用的是三栏+响应式布局的方案,也就是slidecard的方案,但是为了可拓展性,我还是把两种都搬了过来,方便大家阅读!

  1. 修改[BlogRoot]\themes\butterfly\layout\includes\mixins\post-ui.pug,整个替换为下面的代码,注意,我这里用的是彩色的图标,每个//- i.fas那里表示我注释了黑白的额图标并换上彩色图标,彩色图标引入的具体方法见之前的教程,这里只需要替换成你自己的图标名字和调节相应的大小即可:

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    //- 首页三栏卡片
    mixin postUI(posts)
    each article , index in page.posts.data
    .recent-post-item
    -
    let link = article.link || article.path
    let title = article.title || _p('no_title')
    const position = theme.cover.position
    let leftOrRight = position === 'both'
    ? index%2 == 0 ? 'left' : 'right'
    : position === 'left' ? 'left' : 'right'
    let post_cover = article.cover
    let no_cover = article.cover === false || !theme.cover.index_enable ? 'no-cover' : ''
    -
    .recent-post-content(class=leftOrRight)
    .recent-post-cover
    img.article-cover(src=url_for(post_cover) onerror=`this.onerror=null;this.src='`+ url_for(theme.error_img.post_page) + `'` alt=title)
    .recent-post-info
    a.article-title(href=url_for(link) title=title)
    .article-title-link= title
    .recent-post-meta
    .article-meta-wrap
    if (is_home() && (article.top || article.sticky > 0))
    span.article-meta
    //- i.fas.fa-thumbtack.sticky
    svg.meta_icon(style="width:16px;height:16px;position:relative;top:3px").post-ui-icon
    use(xlink:href='#icon-tuding')
    span.sticky= _p('sticky')
    span.article-meta-separator |
    if (theme.post_meta.page.date_type)
    span.post-meta-date
    if (theme.post_meta.page.date_type === 'both')
    //- i.far.fa-calendar-alt
    svg.meta_icon(style="width:21px;height:21px;position:relative;top:6px").post-ui-icon
    use(xlink:href='#icon-rili')
    span.article-meta-label=_p('post.created')
    time.post-meta-date-created(datetime=date_xml(article.date) title=_p('post.created') + ' ' + full_date(article.date))=date(article.date, config.date_format)
    span.article-meta-separator |
    //- i.fas.fa-history
    svg.meta_icon(style="width:13px;height:13px;position:relative;top:2px").post-ui-icon
    use(xlink:href='#icon-gengxin_')
    span.article-meta-label=_p('post.updated') + " "
    time.post-meta-date-updated(datetime=date_xml(article.updated) title=_p('post.updated') + ' ' + full_date(article.updated))=date(article.updated, config.date_format)
    else
    - let data_type_updated = theme.post_meta.page.date_type === 'updated'
    - let date_type = data_type_updated ? 'updated' : 'date'
    - let date_icon = data_type_updated ? 'fas fa-history' :'far fa-calendar-alt'
    - let date_title = data_type_updated ? _p('post.updated') : _p('post.created')
    i(class=date_icon)
    span.article-meta-label=date_title
    time(datetime=date_xml(article[date_type]) title=date_title + ' ' + full_date(article[date_type]))=date(article[date_type], config.date_format)
    if (theme.post_meta.page.categories && article.categories.data.length > 0)
    span.article-meta
    span.article-meta-separator |
    //- i.fas.fa-inbox
    svg.meta_icon(style="width:12px;height:12px;position:relative;top:1px").post-ui-icon
    use(xlink:href='#icon-fenlei4-copy')
    each item, index in article.categories.data
    a(href=url_for(item.path)).article-meta__categories #[=item.name]
    if (index < article.categories.data.length - 1)
    i.fas.fa-angle-right.article-meta-link
    if (theme.post_meta.page.tags && article.tags.data.length > 0)
    span.article-meta.tags
    span.article-meta-separator |
    //- i.fas.fa-tag
    svg.meta_icon(style="width:13px;height:13px;position:relative;top:2px").post-ui-icon
    use(xlink:href='#icon-biaoqian')
    each item, index in article.tags.data
    a(href=url_for(item.path)).article-meta__tags #[=item.name]
    if (index < article.tags.data.length - 1)
    span.article-meta-link #[=' • ']

    mixin countBlockInIndex
    - needLoadCountJs = true
    span.article-meta
    span.article-meta-separator |
    //- i.fas.fa-comments
    svg.meta_icon(style="width:13px;height:13px;position:relative;top:2px").post-ui-icon
    use(xlink:href='#icon-pinglun')
    if block
    block
    span.article-meta-label= ' ' + _p('card_post_count')

    if theme.comments.card_post_count
    case theme.comments.use[0]
    when 'Disqus'
    +countBlockInIndex
    a(href=full_url_for(link) + '#disqus_thread')
    i.fa-solid.fa-spinner.fa-spin
    when 'Disqusjs'
    +countBlockInIndex
    a(href=full_url_for(link) + '#disqusjs')
    span.disqus-comment-count(data-disqus-url=full_url_for(link))
    i.fa-solid.fa-spinner.fa-spin
    when 'Valine'
    +countBlockInIndex
    a(href=url_for(link) + '#post-comment')
    span.valine-comment-count(data-xid=url_for(link))
    i.fa-solid.fa-spinner.fa-spin
    when 'Waline'
    +countBlockInIndex
    a(href=url_for(link) + '#post-comment')
    span.waline-comment-count(id=url_for(link))
    i.fa-solid.fa-spinner.fa-spin
    when 'Twikoo'
    +countBlockInIndex
    a.twikoo-count(href=url_for(link) + '#post-comment')
    i.fa-solid.fa-spinner.fa-spin
    when 'Facebook Comments'
    +countBlockInIndex
    a(href=url_for(link) + '#post-comment')
    span.fb-comments-count(data-href=urlNoIndex(article.permalink))
    when 'Remark42'
    +countBlockInIndex
    a(href=url_for(link) + '#post-comment')
    span.remark42__counter(data-url=urlNoIndex(article.permalink))
    i.fa-solid.fa-spinner.fa-spin
    when 'Artalk'
    +countBlockInIndex
    a(href=url_for(link) + '#post-comment')
    span.artalk-count(data-page-key=url_for(link))
    i.fa-solid.fa-spinner.fa-spin
    a.article-content(href=url_for(link) title=title)
    //- Display the article introduction on homepage
    case theme.index_post_content.method
    when false
    - break
    when 1
    .article-content-text!= article.description
    when 2
    if article.description
    .article-content-text!= article.description
    else
    - const content = strip_html(article.content)
    - let expert = content.substring(0, theme.index_post_content.length)
    - content.length > theme.index_post_content.length ? expert += ' ...' : ''
    .article-content-text!= expert
    default
    - const content = strip_html(article.content)
    - let expert = content.substring(0, theme.index_post_content.length)
    - content.length > theme.index_post_content.length ? expert += ' ...' : ''
    .article-content-text!= expert
    .recent-post-arrow

    if theme.ad && theme.ad.index
    if (index + 1) % 3 == 0
    .recent-post-item.ads-wrap!=theme.ad.index
  2. 样式方案提供两种:

    • 样式一:电脑端宽屏采用滑动卡片,平板宽度采用双栏布局,手机宽度采用单栏卡片
    • 样式二:移除滑动卡片,按屏幕宽度依次应用三栏、双栏、单栏

    新建目录[BlogRoot]\themes\butterfly\source\css\_index_card_style\,并在下面新建对应的文件slidecard.stylmulticard.styl并分别填入以下内容,第一个滑动卡片的是店长原版的,我微调一下第二个的样式,大家可以根据自己的选择进行修改:

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    //default color:
    :root
    --recent-post-bgcolor: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.9) //默认背景
    --article-content-bgcolor: #49b1f5 //描述版块背景
    --recent-post-arrow: #ffffff //箭头配色
    --recent-post-cover-shadow: #ffffff //封面遮罩层配色,建议和默认值的颜色相对应。
    --recent-post-transition: all 0.5s cubic-bezier(0.59, 0.01, 0.48, 1.17) //动画效果。不了解的不要改动
    [data-theme="dark"]
    --recent-post-bgcolor: rgba(35,35,35,0.5)
    --article-content-bgcolor: #99999a
    --recent-post-arrow: #37e2dd
    --recent-post-cover-shadow: #232323
    // 默认的首页卡片容器布局
    .recent-posts
    padding 0 15px 0 15px
    height fit-content
    .recent-post-item
    margin-bottom 15px
    width 100%
    background var(--recent-post-bgcolor)
    overflow hidden
    border-radius 15px
    .recent-post-content
    display flex
    background var(--recent-post-bgcolor)
    position relative
    .recent-post-cover
    display flex
    background transparent
    .recent-post-info
    display flex
    background transparent
    flex-direction column
    justify-content center
    align-items center
    .article-title
    height 50%
    display: flex
    text-align: center
    align-items: center
    justify-content: flex-end
    flex-direction: column
    .article-title-link
    color: var(--text-highlight-color)
    transition: all .2s ease-in-out
    display: -webkit-box;
    -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
    overflow: hidden;
    &:hover
    color: $text-hover
    .recent-post-meta
    height 50%
    display: flex
    text-align: center
    align-items: center
    justify-content: flex-start
    flex-direction: column
    .article-meta-wrap
    color #969797
    display: -webkit-box;
    -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
    overflow: hidden;
    a
    color: var(--text-highlight-color)
    transition: all .2s ease-in-out
    color #969797
    &:hover
    color: $text-hover
    .article-content
    display flex
    text-align: center
    flex-direction row
    align-items center
    justify-content center
    .article-content-text
    display -webkit-box
    -webkit-box-orient vertical
    text-overflow: ellipsis
    overflow hidden
    color #fff
    text-shadow 1px 2px 3px #000
    &::before
    content "❝"
    font-size 20px
    &::after
    content "❞"
    font-size 20px
    &.ads-wrap
    display: block !important
    height: auto !important
    // PC端滑动卡片样式
    @media screen and (min-width:1069px)
    .recent-posts
    padding 0 15px 0 15px
    .recent-post-item
    .recent-post-content
    position relative
    height 200px
    width 100%
    transition var(--recent-post-transition)
    &:hover
    .recent-post-cover-shadow
    width 10.1%
    transition var(--recent-post-transition)
    .recent-post-cover
    width 10%
    transition var(--recent-post-transition)
    .article-content
    width calc(30% + 80px)
    transition var(--recent-post-transition)
    .article-content-text
    opacity 1
    .recent-post-arrow
    transition var(--recent-post-transition)
    .recent-post-cover-shadow
    z-index: 1
    transition var(--recent-post-transition)
    position: absolute
    height 200px
    width 40%
    .recent-post-cover
    height 200px
    width 40%
    transition var(--recent-post-transition)
    img
    height 100%
    width 100%
    object-fit cover

    .recent-post-info
    height 200px
    width calc(60% - 80px)
    .article-title
    margin: 0px 40px
    font-size 24px
    .article-title-link
    -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
    .recent-post-meta
    margin: 0px 20px
    .article-meta-wrap
    font-size 12px
    -webkit-line-clamp: 3;
    .article-content
    height 200px
    width 90px
    background var(--article-content-bgcolor)
    transition var(--recent-post-transition)
    .article-content-text
    -webkit-line-clamp 4
    transition: var(--recent-post-transition)
    opacity 0
    .recent-post-arrow
    transition var(--recent-post-transition)
    display block
    position absolute
    height 20px
    width 8px
    background var(--recent-post-arrow)
    &.both,
    &.right
    .recent-post-cover-shadow
    left 0
    background linear-gradient(to left, var(--recent-post-cover-shadow), transparent)
    .recent-post-cover
    order: 1
    .recent-post-info
    order: 2
    .article-content
    order: 3
    clip-path polygon(0 50%, 80px 0, 100% 0, 100% 100%, 80px 100%)
    .article-content-text
    margin 20px 40px 20px 80px
    .recent-post-arrow
    order: 4
    left calc(100% - 80px)
    top calc(50% - 10px)
    clip-path polygon(0 10px, 8px 0, 8px 20px)
    &:hover
    .recent-post-arrow
    left calc(100% - 40px)
    &.left
    .recent-post-cover-shadow
    right 0
    background linear-gradient(to right, var(--recent-post-cover-shadow), transparent)
    .recent-post-cover
    order: 4
    .recent-post-info
    order: 3
    .article-content
    order: 2
    clip-path polygon(100% 50%,calc(100% - 80px) 100%,0 100%,0 0,calc(100% - 80px) 0)
    .article-content-text
    margin 20px 80px 20px 40px
    .recent-post-arrow
    order: 1
    left 72px
    top calc(50% - 10px)
    clip-path polygon(0 0, 8px 10px, 0 20px)
    &:hover
    .recent-post-arrow
    left 32px
    // 双栏布局卡片自适应适配
    @media screen and (min-width:572px) and (max-width:1068px)
    .recent-posts
    padding 0 15px 0 15px
    display flex
    flex-direction row
    flex-wrap wrap
    .recent-post-item
    border-radius 15px
    overflow hidden
    width 47%
    margin 0px 3% 20px 0px
    nav#pagination
    width: 100%
    // 手机端单栏布局自适应适配
    @media screen and (max-width:572px)
    .recent-posts
    padding 0 15px 0 15px
    .recent-post-item
    border-radius 15px
    overflow hidden

    // 手机端及双栏卡片样式
    @media screen and (max-width:1068px)
    .recent-posts
    .recent-post-item
    .recent-post-content
    flex-direction column
    flex-wrap nowrap
    align-items center
    max-height 350px
    height: auto
    width 100%
    .recent-post-cover
    width 100%
    height 200px
    clip-path polygon(0 130px,0 0,100% 0,100% 130px,50% 100%)
    img
    height 200px
    width 100%
    object-fit cover
    .recent-post-info
    height 150px
    width 100%
    padding 0px 25px 5px 25px
    .article-title
    margin: 0px 40px
    font-size 18px
    .article-title-link
    -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
    .recent-post-meta
    margin: 0px 20px
    .article-meta-wrap
    font-size 12px
    -webkit-line-clamp: 3;
    .article-content
    position absolute
    height 200px
    width 100%
    background rgba(25,25,25,0.5)
    clip-path polygon(0 130px,0 0,100% 0,100% 130px,50% 100%)
    .article-content-text
    -webkit-line-clamp 3
    font-size 16px
    margin 0px 25px 30px 25px
    .recent-post-arrow
    display block
    background var(--article-content-bgcolor)
    position absolute
    height 10px
    width 20px
    clip-path polygon(0 0,100% 0,50% 100%)
    top 20px
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    :root
    --theme-color:rgb(57, 197, 187)
    --text-bg-hover:rgba(57, 197, 187, 0.7)

    .recent-posts
    padding 0 5px 0 5px
    height fit-content
    .recent-post-item
    margin-bottom 15px
    overflow hidden
    border-radius 15px
    .recent-post-content
    display flex
    position relative
    &:hover
    .recent-post-cover
    img
    transition: all .6s ease-in-out
    scale: 1.08
    .article-content
    .article-content-text
    transition: all .6s ease-in-out
    scale: 1.08
    .recent-post-cover
    display flex
    background transparent
    .recent-post-info
    display flex
    background transparent
    flex-direction column
    justify-content center
    align-items center
    .article-title
    height 50%
    display: flex
    text-align: center
    align-items: center
    justify-content: flex-end
    flex-direction: column
    .article-title-link
    color: var(--text-highlight-color)
    transition: all .2s ease-in-out
    display: -webkit-box;
    -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
    overflow: hidden;
    &:hover
    color: var(--theme-color)
    .recent-post-meta
    height 50%
    display: flex
    text-align: center
    align-items: center
    justify-content: flex-start
    flex-direction: column
    .article-meta-wrap
    color #969797
    display: -webkit-box;
    -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
    overflow: hidden;
    a
    color: var(--text-highlight-color)
    transition: all .2s ease-in-out
    color #969797
    &:hover
    color: var(--theme-color)
    .article-content
    display flex
    text-align: center
    flex-direction row
    align-items center
    justify-content center
    .article-content-text
    display -webkit-box
    -webkit-box-orient vertical
    text-overflow: ellipsis
    overflow hidden
    color #fff
    text-shadow 1px 2px 3px #000
    // transition transform 0.6s;
    // &:hover
    // transform: scale(1.1);
    &.ads-wrap
    display: block !important
    height: auto !important
    nav#pagination
    width: 100%
    // 卡片单元布局样式
    .recent-posts
    padding 0 5px 0 5px
    display flex
    flex-direction row
    flex-wrap wrap
    .recent-post-item
    border-radius 15px
    overflow hidden
    .recent-post-content
    flex-direction column
    flex-wrap nowrap
    align-items center
    max-height 350px
    height: auto
    width 100%
    .recent-post-cover
    width 100%
    height 200px
    clip-path polygon(0 130px,0 0,100% 0,100% 130px,50% 100%)
    img
    height 200px
    width 100%
    object-fit cover
    .recent-post-info
    height 145px
    width 100%
    padding 0px 25px 5px 25px
    .article-title
    margin: 0px 40px
    font-size 19px
    .article-title-link
    -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
    .recent-post-meta
    margin: 0px 20px
    .article-meta-wrap
    font-size 13px
    -webkit-line-clamp: 3;
    .article-content
    position absolute
    height 200px
    width 100%
    background rgba(25,25,25,0.4)
    clip-path polygon(0 130px,0 0,100% 0,100% 130px,50% 100%)
    .article-content-text
    -webkit-line-clamp 3
    font-size 16px
    margin 0px 25px 30px 25px
    &::before
    content "「"
    font-size 20px
    &::after
    content "」"
    font-size 20px
    .recent-post-arrow
    display block
    background var(--text-bg-hover)
    position absolute
    height 10px
    width 20px
    clip-path polygon(0 0,100% 0,50% 100%)
    // 三栏布局滑动卡片样式
    @media screen and (min-width:1069px)
    .recent-posts
    .recent-post-item
    width 32.3%
    margin 0px 1% 20px 0px
    .recent-post-content
    .recent-post-info
    .article-title
    margin: 0px 5px
    .article-title-link
    -webkit-line-clamp: 1;
    .recent-post-meta
    margin: 0px 5px
    .article-meta-wrap
    -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
    // 双栏布局卡片自适应适配
    @media screen and (min-width:572px) and (max-width:1068px)
    .recent-posts
    .recent-post-item
    width 47%
    margin 0px 3% 20px 0px
    // 单栏布局卡片自适应适配
    @media screen and (max-width:572px)
    .recent-posts
    .recent-post-item
    width 100%
  3. 修改[BlogRoot]\themes\butterfly\source\css\_page\homepage.styl,将整文件内容替换为以下代码:

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    if hexo-config('index_card_style') == 'slidecard'
    @import './_index_card_style/slidecard'
    else if hexo-config('index_card_style') == 'multicard'
    @import './_index_card_style/multicard'
  4. 然后在主题配置文件[BlogRoot]\_config.butterfly.yml里新增配置项,这样我们就可以通过配置项自由切换使用哪款了:

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    # 主页卡片样式
    # Docs: https://akilar.top/posts/d6b69c49/
    index_card_style: multicard # slidecard | multicard
  5. 考虑到不管是样式一还是样式二都存在一个布局突变的情况。为了不至于让首页的文章出现空缺,建议将首页生成的文章数量控制为1,2,3的公倍数。修改站点配置文件[BlogRoot]\_config.yml。找到以下配置项进行调整,注意这是站点配置文件本就有的配置项,不是新增配置项。建议是调整为12篇。如果你的侧边栏魔改内容特别多,那么建议改成18、24、30。务必确保文章卡片栏比侧栏完全展开要长,这样展示效果最好

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    # Home page setting
    # path: Root path for your blogs index page. (default = '')
    # per_page: Posts displayed per page. (0 = disable pagination)
    # order_by: Posts order. (Order by date descending by default)
    index_generator:
    path: ''
    per_page: 12
    order_by: -date
  6. 本教程讨论的卡片都是考虑有封面和有描述的。所以需要保证你已经开启了相应的配置,查看主题配置文件[BlogRoot]\_config.butterfly.yml,找到配置项开启描述栏,建议选择2模式

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    # Display the article introduction on homepage
    # 1: description
    # 2: both (if the description exists, it will show description, or show the auto_excerpt)
    # 3: auto_excerpt (default)
    # false: do not show the article introduction
    index_post_content:
    method: 2
    length: 500 # if you set method to 2 or 3, the length need to config
  7. _config.butterfly.yml中开启首页文章信息

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    post_meta:
    page: # Home Page
    date_type: both # created or updated or both 主頁文章日期是創建日或者更新日或都顯示
    date_format: date # date/relative 顯示日期還是相對日期
    categories: true # true or false 主頁是否顯示分類
    tags: true # true or false 主頁是否顯示標籤
    label: true # true or false 顯示描述性文字
    post:
    date_type: both # created or updated or both 文章頁日期是創建日或者更新日或都顯示
    date_format: date # date/relative 顯示日期還是相對日期
    categories: true # true or false 文章頁是否顯示分類
    tags: true # true or false 文章頁是否顯示標籤
    label: true # true or false 顯示描述性文字

Social卡片彩色图标引入(店长)

点击查看教程

image-20240306155402194

这里需要前置:阿里的 iconfont 引入

  1. 重写[BlogRoot]\themes\butterfly\layout\includes\header\social.pug,替换为以下代码:

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    each value, title in theme.social
    a.social-icon.faa-parent.animated-hover(href=url_for(trim(value.split('||')[0])) target="_blank" title=title === undefined ? '' : trim(title))
    if value.split('||')[1]
    - var icon_value = trim(value.split('||')[1])
    - var anima_value = value.split('||')[2] ? trim(value.split('||')[2]) : 'faa-tada'
    if icon_value.substring(0,2)=="fa"
    i.fa-fw(class=icon_value + ' ' + anima_value)
    else if icon_value.substring(0,4)=="icon"
    svg.icon(aria-hidden="true" class=anima_value)
    use(xlink:href=`#`+ icon_value)
  2. 以下为对应的social配置项。写法沿用menu_item的写法示例,修改[BlogRoot]\_config.butterfly.ymlsocial配置项,具体的链接改为自己的。

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    # Social Settings (社交圖標設置)
    # formal:
    # icon: link || the description || color
    social:
    icon-github: https://github.com/redbeancc || icon-github || faa-tada
    icon-youjian: mailto:2074077441@qq.com || icon-youjian || faa-tada
  3. 要注意的是,这里的动态图标是svg.icon的标签,因此上面调节.iconfont的css并不使用,我们需要在自定义样式文件custom.css里加上一些样式来限制图标的大小和颜色等,具体大小自行调节(如果上面弄过菜单栏的图标大小,这里也就不需要再重复写了)。

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    svg.icon {
    width: 1.28em;
    height: 1.28em;
    vertical-align: -0.15em;
    fill: currentColor;
    overflow: hidden;
    }
  4. 进阶操作:不知道大家发现没有,这个css对菜单栏的图标和对社交图标同时生效,但是有时候我们想这两者有不一样的大小,怎么办?其实很简单,只要我们给这两部分的图标元素贴上不同的“标签”就可以,这个标签可以是id,也可以是class,但是众所周知html中的id是唯一的,我们这里有多个图标,因此贴上不通的class比较合适,因此我们改造一下[BlogRoot]\themes\butterfly\layout\includes\header\social.pug这个文件

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    each value, title in theme.social
    a.social-icon.faa-parent.animated-hover(href=url_for(trim(value.split('||')[0])) target="_blank" title=title === undefined ? '' : trim(title))
    if value.split('||')[1]
    - var icon_value = trim(value.split('||')[1])
    - var anima_value = value.split('||')[2] ? trim(value.split('||')[2]) : 'faa-tada'
    if icon_value.substring(0,2)=="fa"
    i.fa-fw(class=icon_value + ' ' + anima_value)
    else if icon_value.substring(0,4)=="icon"
    - svg.icon(aria-hidden="true" class=anima_value)
    + svg.social_icon(aria-hidden="true" class=anima_value)
    use(xlink:href=`#`+ icon_value)

    上面的改动会将图标渲染成class=social_icon的标签,现在我们可以区分菜单栏还是社交的图标的,如果想调节社交图标的大小就用以下的css

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    /* social 图标 */
    svg.social_icon {
    width: 1.20em;
    height: 1.20em;
    vertical-align: -0.15em;
    fill: currentColor;
    overflow: hidden;
    }
    /* social 图标end */

    举一反三,要想专门用css改动菜单栏图标大小,只需要将[BlogRoot]\themes\butterfly\layout\includes\header\menu_item.pug文件中的svg.icon替换成svg.menu_icon,然后用以下的css

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    svg.menu_icon {
    width: 1.28em;
    height: 1.28em;
    vertical-align: -0.15em;
    fill: currentColor;
    overflow: hidden;
    }
  5. 重启项目即可看到效果:

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    # git bash
    hexo cl && hexo g && hexo s
    # vscode
    hexo cl; hexo g; hexo s

侧边栏图标和文字自定义

点击查看教程

image-20240306161413744

这里的图标也是用的iconfont的,请完成前面的图标引入教程!由于侧边栏比较多,这里就演示改网站信息,剩下的侧边栏改法几乎一样的!(记住要引入了自己的图标再来看这个教程!!!)

  1. 进入[BlogRoot]\themes\butterfly\layout\includes\widget\card_webinfo.pug,进行以下修改,因为默认的图标是font-awesome的黑白图标,就是i.fas.fa-chart-line那一行,删除,然后引入新的图标标签,其中图标的样式、名称等参考自己的需要进行更改,样式主要是widthheightpositiontop这几个属性,这里的animated-hoverfaa-tada是给对应的元素套上对应的class,如果装了动画依赖,扫描到这些class的元素会自动挂载动画样式,如果不想要可以去除。

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    if theme.aside.card_webinfo.enable
    .card-widget.card-webinfo
    .item-headline
    - i.fas.fa-chart-line
    + a.faa-parent.animated-hover
    + svg.faa-tada.icon(style="height:25px;width:25px;fill:currentColor;position:relative;top:5px" aria-hidden="true")
    + use(xlink:href='#icon-tongji')
    span= _p('aside.card_webinfo.headline')
    .webinfo
    if theme.aside.card_webinfo.post_count
    .webinfo-item
    .item-name= _p('aside.card_webinfo.article_name') + " :"
    .item-count= site.posts.length
    if theme.runtimeshow.enable
    .webinfo-item
    .item-name= _p('aside.card_webinfo.runtime.name') + " :"
    .item-count#runtimeshow(data-publishDate=date_xml(theme.runtimeshow.publish_date))
    i.fa-solid.fa-spinner.fa-spin
    if theme.wordcount.enable && theme.wordcount.total_wordcount
    .webinfo-item
    .item-name=_p('aside.card_webinfo.site_wordcount') + " :"
    .item-count=totalcount(site)
    if theme.busuanzi.site_uv
    .webinfo-item
    .item-name= _p('aside.card_webinfo.site_uv_name') + " :"
    .item-count#busuanzi_value_site_uv
    i.fa-solid.fa-spinner.fa-spin
    if theme.busuanzi.site_pv
    .webinfo-item
    .item-name= _p('aside.card_webinfo.site_pv_name') + " :"
    .item-count#busuanzi_value_site_pv
    i.fa-solid.fa-spinner.fa-spin
    if theme.aside.card_webinfo.last_push_date
    .webinfo-item
    .item-name= _p('aside.card_webinfo.last_push_date.name') + " :"
    .item-count#last-push-date(data-lastPushDate=date_xml(Date.now()))
    i.fa-solid.fa-spinner.fa-spin
  2. 接下来就是改文了,注意到第8行的span= _p('aside.card_webinfo.headline'),这行代码就是渲染图标后面的文字,我们其实可以直接改成span= _p('小站资讯'),这样就已经按照自己的文字显示了,但是为了更好维护,我们遵循主题的设计原则,注意到变量aside.card_webinfo.headline,这其实是在写好的语言包中扫描对应的值,因为不同的语言对应不同的文字,如果我们设置了语言为zh-CN那么就到[BlogRoot]\themes\butterfly\languages\zh-CN.yml进行修改。yml文件是以缩进区分层级的,我们只需要寻找aside->card_webinfo->headline这一项修改为自己喜欢的内容即可

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    aside:
    articles: 文章
    tags: 标签
    categories: 分类
    card_announcement: 公告栏
    card_categories: 分类
    card_tags: 标签
    card_archives: 归档
    card_recent_post: 最新文章
    card_friend_link: 通讯录
    card_webinfo:
    - headline: 网站资讯
    + headline: 网站资讯
    article_name: 文章数目
    runtime:
    name: 已运行时间
    unit: 天
    last_push_date:
    name: 最后更新时间
    site_wordcount: 本站总字数
    site_uv_name: 本站访客数
    site_pv_name: 本站总访问量
    more_button: 查看更多
    card_newest_comments:
    headline: 最新评论
    loading_text: 正在加载中...
    error: 无法获取评论,请确认相关配置是否正确
    zero: 没有评论
    image: 图片
    link: 链接
    code: 代码
    card_toc: 目录
  3. 最后重新编译运行即可看见效果。

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    # git bash
    hexo cl && hexo g && hexo s
    # vscode
    hexo cl; hexo g; hexo s

本站同款页脚(tzy大佬+微调)

点击查看教程

image-20240306213501953

  1. [BlogRoot]/themes/butterfly/layout/includes/footer.pug替换成如下代码这块东西分为几个部分,一个是以#ft为块的DOM,其中分为了格言猜你想看推荐友链三部分,参考图中的位置结合自己的喜好进行修改即可,图像、文字和链接均替换成你自己的(记住不要用我的链接!!!);if theme.footer.owner.enable起这一块是主题指定的信息版权信息,我把主题配置项的copyrightcustom_text这两项留空了,因此只会显示©2022 By Fomalhaut🥝;再然后就是#workboard这块,这块的信息由js逻辑写入与更新,可以自定义;最后是p#ghbdages这块,是徽标显示,大家可以到shields.io按照自己的信息生成(不要用我的!!!):

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    #footer-wrap
    #ft
    .ft-item-1
    .t-top
    .t-t-l
    p.ft-t.t-l-t 格言🧬
    .bg-ad
    div
    | 再看看那个光点,它就在这里,这是家园,这是我们 —— 你所爱的每一个人,你认识的一个人,你听说过的每一个人,曾经有过的每一个人,都在它上面度过他们的一生✨
    .btn-xz-box
    a.btn-xz(href='https://stellarium.org/') 点击开启星辰之旅
    .t-t-r
    p.ft-t.t-l-t 猜你想看💡
    ul.ft-links
    li
    a(href='/posts/eec9786.html') 魔改指南
    a(href='/box/nav/') 网址导航
    li
    a(href='/social/link/') 我的朋友
    a(href='/comments/') 留点什么
    li
    a(href='/personal/about/') 关于作者
    a(href='/archives/') 文章归档
    li
    a(href='/categories/') 文章分类
    a(href='/tags/') 文章标签
    li
    a(href='/box/Gallery/') 我的画廊
    a(href='/personal/bb/') 我的唠叨
    li
    a(href='/site/time/') 建设进程
    a(href='/site/census/') 网站统计
    .ft-item-2
    p.ft-t 推荐友链⌛
    .ft-img-group
    .img-group-item
    a(href='https://www.fomal.cc/' title='Fomalhaut🥝')
    img(src='https://lskypro.acozycotage.net/LightPicture/2022/12/60e5d4e39da7c077.webp' alt='')
    .img-group-item
    a(href='https://tzy1997.com/' title='唐志远の博客')
    img(src='https://lskypro.acozycotage.net/LightPicture/2022/12/4ab83cdce942463b.jpg' alt='')
    .img-group-item
    a(href='https://akilar.top/' title='Akilarの糖果屋')
    img(src='https://lskypro.acozycotage.net/LightPicture/2022/12/6bf1ed05796db59c.jpg' alt='')
    .img-group-item
    a(href='https://butterfly.js.org/' title='Butterfly')
    img(src='https://lskypro.acozycotage.net/LightPicture/2022/12/64cc6a7d508026e1.png' alt='')
    .img-group-item
    a(href='https://anzhiy.cn/' title='安知鱼')
    img(src='https://lskypro.acozycotage.net/LightPicture/2022/12/1b33fef8f5fb7e63.jpg' alt='')
    .img-group-item
    a(href='https://www.acozycotage.net/' title='Acozycotage')
    img(src='https://lskypro.acozycotage.net/LightPicture/2022/12/6a6fe6ebfd19c465.jpg' alt='')
    .img-group-item
    a(href='https://cdn.netdun.net/' title='网盾星球')
    img(src='https://lskypro.acozycotage.net/LightPicture/2022/12/70dee3f9d1ca10f3.webp' alt='')
    .img-group-item
    a(href='javascript:void(0)' title='广告位招租')
    img(src='https://lskypro.acozycotage.net/LightPicture/2022/12/65307a5828af6790.webp' alt='')

    if theme.footer.owner.enable
    - var now = new Date()
    - var nowYear = now.getFullYear()
    if theme.footer.owner.since && theme.footer.owner.since != nowYear
    .copyright
    span!= `<b>&copy;${theme.footer.owner.since} - ${nowYear}</b>`
    span!= `<b>&nbsp;&nbsp;By ${config.author}</b>`
    else
    .copyright
    span!= `<b>&copy;${nowYear}</b>`
    span!= `<b>&nbsp;&nbsp;By ${config.author}</b>`
    if theme.footer.copyright
    .framework-info
    span= _p('footer.framework') + ' '
    a(href='https://hexo.io')= 'Hexo'
    span.footer-separator |
    span= _p('footer.theme') + ' '
    a(href='https://github.com/jerryc127/hexo-theme-butterfly')= 'Butterfly'
    if theme.footer.custom_text
    .footer_custom_text!=`${theme.footer.custom_text}`

    #workboard

    p#ghbdages
    a.github-badge(target='_blank' href="https://hexo.io/" style='margin-inline:5px' title="博客框架为Hexo_v6.3.0")
    img(src="https://sourcebucket.s3.ladydaily.com/badge/Frame-Hexo-blue.svg" alt='')

    a.github-badge(target='_blank' href="https://butterfly.js.org/" style='margin-inline:5px' title="主题版本Butterfly_v4.3.1")
    img(src="https://sourcebucket.s3.ladydaily.com/badge/Theme-Butterfly-6513df.svg" alt='')

    a.github-badge(target='_blank' href="https://vercel.com/" style='margin-inline:5px' title="本站采用多线部署,主线路托管于Vercel")
    img(src="https://sourcebucket.s3.ladydaily.com/badge/Hosted-Vercel-brightgreen.svg" alt='')

    a.github-badge(target='_blank' href="https://user.51.la/" style='margin-inline:5px' title="本站数据分析得益于51la技术支持")
    img(src="https://sourcebucket.s3.ladydaily.com/badge/Analytics-51la-3db1eb.svg" alt='')

    a.github-badge(target='_blank' href="https://icp.gov.moe/?keyword=20226665" style='margin-inline:5px' title="本站已加入萌ICP豪华套餐,萌ICP备20226665号")
    img(src="https://sourcebucket.s3.ladydaily.com/badge/萌ICP备-20226665-fe1384.svg" alt='')

    a.github-badge(target='_blank' href="https://bitiful.dogecast.com/buckets" style='margin-inline:5px' title="本网站经Service Worker分流至缤纷云对象存储")
    img(src=" https://sourcebucket.s3.ladydaily.com/badge/Bucket-缤纷云-9c62da.svg" alt='')

    a.github-badge(target='_blank' href="https://www.netdun.net/" style='margin-inline:5px' title="本站使用网盾星球提供CDN加速与防护")
    img(src="https://sourcebucket.s3.ladydaily.com/badge/CDN-网盾星球-fff2cc.svg" alt='')

    a.github-badge(target='_blank' href="https://github.com/" style='margin-inline:5px' title="本网站源码由Github提供存储仓库")
    img(src=" https://sourcebucket.s3.ladydaily.com/badge/Source-Github-d021d6.svg" alt='')
  2. 将以下代码复制到自定义的custom.css中,其中颜色、圆角等可以根据你自己的喜好进行修改:

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    /*----------------------------- 页脚样式 -----------------------------------*/
    /* tzy页脚样式 */
    #ft {
    max-width: 1200px;
    margin: 0 auto 12px;
    display: flex;
    color: rgb(255 255 255 / 80%) !important;
    text-align: left;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    }

    .ft-item-1,
    .ft-item-2 {
    display: flex;
    height: 100%;
    padding: 2px 14px;
    }

    .ft-item-1 {
    flex-direction: column;
    flex: 2;
    }

    .ft-item-2 {
    flex: 1;
    flex-direction: column;
    }

    .t-top {
    display: flex;
    }

    .t-top .t-t-l {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    flex: 1.4;
    margin-right: 10px;
    }

    .t-top .t-t-l .bg-ad {
    width: 85%;
    border-radius: 10px;
    padding: 0 10px;
    }

    .btn-xz-box {
    margin-top: 10px;
    }

    /* 按钮背景颜色等 */
    .btn-xz {
    display: block;
    background-color: var(--btn-bg);
    color: var(--btn-color);
    text-align: center;
    line-height: 2.4;
    margin: 8px 0;
    }

    .btn-xz:hover {
    text-decoration: none !important;
    }
    /* 按钮悬浮颜色 */
    .btn-xz-box:hover .btn-xz {
    background-color: var(--text-bg-hover);
    }

    .t-top .t-t-r {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    flex: 1;
    }

    .ft-links {
    padding: 0 14px;
    list-style: none;
    margin-top: 0 !important;
    }

    .ft-links li a {
    display: inline-block !important;
    width: 50%;
    }
    /* 链接悬浮颜色 */
    .ft-links li a:hover {
    text-decoration: none !important;
    color: var(--theme-color) !important;
    }

    .ft-item-2 .ft-img-group {
    width: 100%;
    }

    .ft-t {
    font-size: 1.1rem;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    line-height: 1;
    font-weight: 600;
    }

    .t-l-t {
    padding-left: 14px;
    }

    .ft-item-2 .ft-img-group .img-group-item {
    display: inline-block;
    width: 18.4%;
    margin-right: 14px;
    margin-bottom: 6px;
    }

    .ft-item-2 .ft-img-group .img-group-item a {
    display: inline-block;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    }

    .ft-item-2 .ft-img-group .img-group-item a img {
    width: 100%;
    max-height: 80px;
    border-radius: 10px;
    }
    /* 头像悬浮颜色框 */
    .ft-item-2 .ft-img-group .img-group-item a img:hover {
    border: 2px solid var(--theme-color);
    }

    @media screen and (max-width: 768px) {
    .ft-item-1 {
    flex-basis: 100% !important;
    }

    .ft-item-2 {
    flex-basis: 100% !important;
    }

    .t-top .t-t-l .bg-ad {
    width: 100%;
    }
    }

    @media screen and (max-width: 576px) {
    .t-top {
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    }

    .t-top .t-t-l {
    flex-basis: 100% !important;
    }

    .t-top .t-t-r {
    margin-top: 16px;
    flex-basis: 100% !important;
    }
    }
    #footer-wrap a {
    border-radius: 30px;
    }
    #footer-wrap {
    padding: 20px 20px;
    }

    /* 页脚心跳动画 */
    #heartbeat {
    color: red;
    animation: iconAnimate 1s ease-in-out infinite;
    }
    @-moz-keyframes iconAnimate {
    0%,
    100% {
    transform: scale(1);
    }
    10%,
    30% {
    transform: scale(0.9);
    }
    20%,
    40%,
    60%,
    80% {
    transform: scale(1.1);
    }
    50%,
    70% {
    transform: scale(1.1);
    }
    }
    @-webkit-keyframes iconAnimate {
    0%,
    100% {
    transform: scale(1);
    }
    10%,
    30% {
    transform: scale(0.9);
    }
    20%,
    40%,
    60%,
    80% {
    transform: scale(1.1);
    }
    50%,
    70% {
    transform: scale(1.1);
    }
    }
    @-o-keyframes iconAnimate {
    0%,
    100% {
    transform: scale(1);
    }
    10%,
    30% {
    transform: scale(0.9);
    }
    20%,
    40%,
    60%,
    80% {
    transform: scale(1.1);
    }
    50%,
    70% {
    transform: scale(1.1);
    }
    }
    @keyframes iconAnimate {
    0%,
    100% {
    transform: scale(1);
    }
    10%,
    30% {
    transform: scale(0.9);
    }
    20%,
    40%,
    60%,
    80% {
    transform: scale(1.1);
    }
    50%,
    70% {
    transform: scale(1.1);
    }
    }
    /*----------------------------- end -----------------------------------*/
  3. 然后计时器还要往#footer-wrap这块元素上面写入网站运行时间等信息,新建文件[BlogRoot]\source\js\runtime.js,写入如下代码。这里要修改的几块东西是:网站诞生时间currentTimeHtml这块东西;其中currentTimeHtml分为了两种模式,对应两个不同的图标,自行研究一下就懂!

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    var now = new Date();
    function createtime() {
    // 当前时间
    now.setTime(now.getTime() + 1000);
    var start = new Date("08/01/2022 00:00:00"); // 旅行者1号开始计算的时间
    var dis = Math.trunc(23400000000 + ((now - start) / 1000) * 17); // 距离=秒数*速度 记住转换毫秒
    var unit = (dis / 149600000).toFixed(6); // 天文单位
    var grt = new Date("02/21/2024 00:00:00"); // 网站诞生时间
    var days = (now - grt) / 1e3 / 60 / 60 / 24,
    dnum = Math.floor(days),
    hours = (now - grt) / 1e3 / 60 / 60 - 24 * dnum,
    hnum = Math.floor(hours);
    1 == String(hnum).length && (hnum = "0" + hnum);
    var minutes = (now - grt) / 1e3 / 60 - 1440 * dnum - 60 * hnum,
    mnum = Math.floor(minutes);
    1 == String(mnum).length && (mnum = "0" + mnum);
    var seconds = (now - grt) / 1e3 - 86400 * dnum - 3600 * hnum - 60 * mnum,
    snum = Math.round(seconds);
    1 == String(snum).length && (snum = "0" + snum);
    let currentTimeHtml = "";
    (currentTimeHtml =
    hnum < 18 && hnum >= 9
    ? `<img class='boardsign' src='https://img.shields.io/badge/-营业中-6adea8?style=social&logo=cakephp' title='什么时候能够实现财富自由呀~'><br> <div style="font-size:13px;font-weight:bold">本站居然运行了 ${dnum}${hnum} 小时 ${mnum}${snum} 秒 <i id="heartbeat" class='fas fa-heartbeat'></i> <br> 旅行者 1 号当前距离地球 ${dis} 千米,约为 ${unit} 个天文单位 🚀</div>`
    : `<img class='boardsign' src='https://img.shields.io/badge/-打烊了-6adea8?style=social&logo=coffeescript' title='下班了就该开开心心地玩耍~'><br> <div style="font-size:13px;font-weight:bold">本站居然运行了 ${dnum}${hnum} 小时 ${mnum}${snum} 秒 <i id="heartbeat" class='fas fa-heartbeat'></i> <br> 旅行者 1 号当前距离地球 ${dis} 千米,约为 ${unit} 个天文单位 🚀</div>`),
    document.getElementById("workboard") &&
    (document.getElementById("workboard").innerHTML = currentTimeHtml);
    }
    // 设置重复执行函数,周期1000ms
    setInterval(() => {
    createtime();
    }, 1000);
  4. 在主题配置文件_config.butterfly.yml引入该runtime.js文件:

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    inject:
    bottom:
    + - <script defer src="/js/runtime.js"></script> # 页脚计时器
  5. 到这里你已经成功了 99.99%,最后重新编译运行即可看见效果

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    # git bash
    hexo cl && hexo g && hexo s
    # vscode
    hexo cl; hexo g; hexo s

欢迎信息显示地理位置

点击查看教程

image-20240307145548335

详见:给博客添加腾讯地图定位并制作个性欢迎

  1. 获取API Key:进入腾讯位置服务应用管理界面,点击创建应用,应用名称和类型随便填。在新创建的应用中点击添加key,产品选择WebServiceAPI,域名白名单填自己的域名或不填。把得到的key记下。如果开启白名单记得把localhost也加上

    img

  2. 新建[BlogRoot]\source\js\txmap.js,并写入如下代码,记住替换key的内容:

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    //get请求
    $.ajax({
    type: 'get',
    url: 'https://apis.map.qq.com/ws/location/v1/ip',
    data: {
    key: '你的key',
    output: 'jsonp',
    },
    dataType: 'jsonp',
    success: function (res) {
    ipLoacation = res;
    }
    })
    function getDistance(e1, n1, e2, n2) {
    const R = 6371
    const { sin, cos, asin, PI, hypot } = Math
    let getPoint = (e, n) => {
    e *= PI / 180
    n *= PI / 180
    return { x: cos(n) * cos(e), y: cos(n) * sin(e), z: sin(n) }
    }

    let a = getPoint(e1, n1)
    let b = getPoint(e2, n2)
    let c = hypot(a.x - b.x, a.y - b.y, a.z - b.z)
    let r = asin(c / 2) * 2 * R
    return Math.round(r);
    }

    function showWelcome() {

    let dist = getDistance(113.34499552, 23.15537143, ipLoacation.result.location.lng, ipLoacation.result.location.lat); //这里换成自己的经纬度
    let pos = ipLoacation.result.ad_info.nation;
    let ip;
    let posdesc;
    //根据国家、省份、城市信息自定义欢迎语
    switch (ipLoacation.result.ad_info.nation) {
    case "日本":
    posdesc = "よろしく,一起去看樱花吗";
    break;
    case "美国":
    posdesc = "Let us live in peace!";
    break;
    case "英国":
    posdesc = "想同你一起夜乘伦敦眼";
    break;
    case "俄罗斯":
    posdesc = "干了这瓶伏特加!";
    break;
    case "法国":
    posdesc = "C'est La Vie";
    break;
    case "德国":
    posdesc = "Die Zeit verging im Fluge.";
    break;
    case "澳大利亚":
    posdesc = "一起去大堡礁吧!";
    break;
    case "加拿大":
    posdesc = "拾起一片枫叶赠予你";
    break;
    case "中国":
    pos = ipLoacation.result.ad_info.province + " " + ipLoacation.result.ad_info.city + " " + ipLoacation.result.ad_info.district;
    ip = ipLoacation.result.ip;
    switch (ipLoacation.result.ad_info.province) {
    case "北京市":
    posdesc = "北——京——欢迎你~~~";
    break;
    case "天津市":
    posdesc = "讲段相声吧。";
    break;
    case "河北省":
    posdesc = "山势巍巍成壁垒,天下雄关。铁马金戈由此向,无限江山。";
    break;
    case "山西省":
    posdesc = "展开坐具长三尺,已占山河五百余。";
    break;
    case "内蒙古自治区":
    posdesc = "天苍苍,野茫茫,风吹草低见牛羊。";
    break;
    case "辽宁省":
    posdesc = "我想吃烤鸡架!";
    break;
    case "吉林省":
    posdesc = "状元阁就是东北烧烤之王。";
    break;
    case "黑龙江省":
    posdesc = "很喜欢哈尔滨大剧院。";
    break;
    case "上海市":
    posdesc = "众所周知,中国只有两个城市。";
    break;
    case "江苏省":
    switch (ipLoacation.result.ad_info.city) {
    case "南京市":
    posdesc = "这是我挺想去的城市啦。";
    break;
    case "苏州市":
    posdesc = "上有天堂,下有苏杭。";
    break;
    default:
    posdesc = "散装是必须要散装的。";
    break;
    }
    break;
    case "浙江省":
    posdesc = "东风渐绿西湖柳,雁已还人未南归。";
    break;
    case "河南省":
    switch (ipLoacation.result.ad_info.city) {
    case "郑州市":
    posdesc = "豫州之域,天地之中。";
    break;
    case "南阳市":
    posdesc = "臣本布衣,躬耕于南阳。此南阳非彼南阳!";
    break;
    case "驻马店市":
    posdesc = "峰峰有奇石,石石挟仙气。嵖岈山的花很美哦!";
    break;
    case "开封市":
    posdesc = "刚正不阿包青天。";
    break;
    case "洛阳市":
    posdesc = "洛阳牡丹甲天下。";
    break;
    default:
    posdesc = "可否带我品尝河南烩面啦?";
    break;
    }
    break;
    case "安徽省":
    posdesc = "蚌埠住了,芜湖起飞。";
    break;
    case "福建省":
    posdesc = "井邑白云间,岩城远带山。";
    break;
    case "江西省":
    posdesc = "落霞与孤鹜齐飞,秋水共长天一色。";
    break;
    case "山东省":
    posdesc = "遥望齐州九点烟,一泓海水杯中泻。";
    break;
    case "湖北省":
    posdesc = "来碗热干面!";
    break;
    case "湖南省":
    posdesc = "74751,长沙斯塔克。";
    break;
    case "广东省":
    posdesc = "老板来两斤福建人。";
    break;
    case "广西壮族自治区":
    posdesc = "桂林山水甲天下。";
    break;
    case "海南省":
    posdesc = "朝观日出逐白浪,夕看云起收霞光。";
    break;
    case "四川省":
    posdesc = "康康川妹子。";
    break;
    case "贵州省":
    posdesc = "茅台,学生,再塞200。";
    break;
    case "云南省":
    posdesc = "玉龙飞舞云缠绕,万仞冰川直耸天。";
    break;
    case "西藏自治区":
    posdesc = "躺在茫茫草原上,仰望蓝天。";
    break;
    case "陕西省":
    posdesc = "来份臊子面加馍。";
    break;
    case "甘肃省":
    posdesc = "羌笛何须怨杨柳,春风不度玉门关。";
    break;
    case "青海省":
    posdesc = "牛肉干和老酸奶都好好吃。";
    break;
    case "宁夏回族自治区":
    posdesc = "大漠孤烟直,长河落日圆。";
    break;
    case "新疆维吾尔自治区":
    posdesc = "驼铃古道丝绸路,胡马犹闻唐汉风。";
    break;
    case "台湾省":
    posdesc = "我在这头,大陆在那头。";
    break;
    case "香港特别行政区":
    posdesc = "永定贼有残留地鬼嚎,迎击光非岁玉。";
    break;
    case "澳门特别行政区":
    posdesc = "性感荷官,在线发牌。";
    break;
    default:
    posdesc = "带我去你的城市逛逛吧!";
    break;
    }
    break;
    default:
    posdesc = "带我去你的国家逛逛吧。";
    break;
    }

    //根据本地时间切换欢迎语
    let timeChange;
    let date = new Date();
    if (date.getHours() >= 5 && date.getHours() < 11) timeChange = "<span>上午好</span>,一日之计在于晨!";
    else if (date.getHours() >= 11 && date.getHours() < 13) timeChange = "<span>中午好</span>,该摸鱼吃午饭了。";
    else if (date.getHours() >= 13 && date.getHours() < 15) timeChange = "<span>下午好</span>,懒懒地睡个午觉吧!";
    else if (date.getHours() >= 15 && date.getHours() < 16) timeChange = "<span>三点几啦</span>,一起饮茶呀!";
    else if (date.getHours() >= 16 && date.getHours() < 19) timeChange = "<span>夕阳无限好!</span>";
    else if (date.getHours() >= 19 && date.getHours() < 24) timeChange = "<span>晚上好</span>,夜生活嗨起来!";
    else timeChange = "夜深了,早点休息,少熬夜。";

    try {
    //自定义文本和需要放的位置
    document.getElementById("welcome-info").innerHTML =
    `<b><center>🎉 欢迎信息 🎉</center>&emsp;&emsp;欢迎来自 <span style="color:var(--theme-color)">${pos}</span> 的小伙伴,${timeChange}您现在距离站长约 <span style="color:var(--theme-color)">${dist}</span> 公里,当前的IP地址为: <span style="color:var(--theme-color)">${ip}</span>, ${posdesc}</b>`;
    } catch (err) {
    // console.log("Pjax无法获取#welcome-info元素🙄🙄🙄")
    }
    }
    window.onload = showWelcome;
    // 如果使用了pjax在加上下面这行代码
    document.addEventListener('pjax:complete', showWelcome);
  3. 在主题配置文件[BlogRoot]\_config.butterfly.yml中引入jQuery依赖和刚刚的js文件:

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    inject: 
    bottom:
    + - <script src="https://cdn.staticfile.org/jquery/3.6.3/jquery.min.js"></script> # jQuery
    + - <script async data-pjax src="/js/txmap.js"></script> # 腾讯位置API
  4. 在需要展示文本的容器上添加相应id(welcome-info)就可以了,例如我想添加在网站公告栏信息的下方,于是就在[BlogRoot]\themes\butterfly\layout\includes\widget\card_announcement.pug的最后一行加上这个,缩进与上一行相同即可

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        .announcement_content!= theme.aside.card_announcement.content
    //- 添加欢迎访客的信息
    + #welcome-info
  5. custom.css自定义样式里添加如下代码,可以根据你自己的喜好去改

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    /* 欢迎信息 */
    #welcome-info {
    background: linear-gradient(45deg, #b9f4f3, #e3fbf9);
    border-radius: 18px;
    padding: 8px;
    }
    [data-theme="dark"] #welcome-info {
    background: #212121;
    }
  6. hexo三连即可看到效果

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    # git bash
    hexo cl && hexo g && hexo s
    # vscode
    hexo cl; hexo g; hexo s

听话的鼠标魔改

点击查看教程
  1. 新建文件[BlogRoot]\source\js\cursor.js,在里面写上如下代码:

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    /* 听话鼠标 start */
    var CURSOR;

    Math.lerp = (a, b, n) => (1 - n) * a + n * b;

    const getStyle2 = (el, attr) => {
    try {
    return window.getComputedStyle
    ? window.getComputedStyle(el)[attr]
    : el.currentStyle[attr];
    } catch (e) { }
    return "";
    };

    // 为了屏蔽异步加载导致无法读取颜色值,这里统一用哈希表预处理
    const map = new Map();
    map.set('red', "rgb(241, 71, 71)");
    map.set('orange', "rgb(241, 162, 71)");
    map.set('yellow', "rgb(241, 238, 71)")
    map.set('purple', "rgb(179, 71, 241)");
    map.set('blue', "rgb(102, 204, 255)");
    map.set('gray', "rgb(226, 226, 226)");
    map.set('green', "rgb(57, 197, 187)");
    map.set('whitegray', "rgb(241, 241, 241)");
    map.set('pink', "rgb(237, 112, 155)");
    map.set('black', "rgb(0, 0, 0)");
    map.set('darkblue', "rgb(97, 100, 159)");
    map.set('heoblue', "rgb(66, 90, 239)");

    class Cursor {
    constructor() {
    this.pos = { curr: null, prev: null };
    this.pt = [];
    this.create();
    this.init();
    this.render();
    }

    move(left, top) {
    this.cursor.style["left"] = `${left}px`;
    this.cursor.style["top"] = `${top}px`;
    }

    create() {
    if (!this.cursor) {
    this.cursor = document.createElement("div");
    this.cursor.id = "cursor";
    this.cursor.classList.add("hidden");
    document.body.append(this.cursor);
    }
    var el = document.getElementsByTagName('*');
    for (let i = 0; i < el.length; i++)
    if (getStyle2(el[i], "cursor") == "pointer")
    this.pt.push(el[i].outerHTML);
    var colorVal = map.get('green');
    document.body.appendChild((this.scr = document.createElement("style")));
    this.scr.innerHTML = `* {cursor: url("data:image/svg+xml,<svg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 8 8' width='8px' height='8px'><circle cx='4' cy='4' r='4' opacity='1.0' fill='` + colorVal + `'/></svg>") 4 4, auto}`;
    }

    refresh() {
    this.scr.remove();
    this.cursor.classList.remove("hover");
    this.cursor.classList.remove("active");
    this.pos = { curr: null, prev: null };
    this.pt = [];

    this.create();
    this.init();
    this.render();
    }

    init() {
    document.onmouseover = e => this.pt.includes(e.target.outerHTML) && this.cursor.classList.add("hover");
    document.onmouseout = e => this.pt.includes(e.target.outerHTML) && this.cursor.classList.remove("hover");
    document.onmousemove = e => { (this.pos.curr == null) && this.move(e.clientX - 8, e.clientY - 8); this.pos.curr = { x: e.clientX - 8, y: e.clientY - 8 }; this.cursor.classList.remove("hidden"); };
    document.onmouseenter = e => this.cursor.classList.remove("hidden");
    document.onmouseleave = e => this.cursor.classList.add("hidden");
    document.onmousedown = e => this.cursor.classList.add("active");
    document.onmouseup = e => this.cursor.classList.remove("active");
    }

    render() {
    if (this.pos.prev) {
    // 跟踪速度调节
    this.pos.prev.x = Math.lerp(this.pos.prev.x, this.pos.curr.x, 0.15);
    this.pos.prev.y = Math.lerp(this.pos.prev.y, this.pos.curr.y, 0.15);
    this.move(this.pos.prev.x, this.pos.prev.y);
    } else {
    this.pos.prev = this.pos.curr;
    }
    requestAnimationFrame(() => this.render());
    }
    }

    (() => {
    CURSOR = new Cursor();
    // 需要重新获取列表时,使用 CURSOR.refresh()
    })();

    /* 听话鼠标 end */

    其中比较重要的参数就是鼠标的尺寸和颜色,已经在上图中标出,目前发现颜色只支持RGB写法和固有名称写法(例如red这种),其他参数也可以自行摸索:

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    * {cursor: url("data:image/svg+xml,<svg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 8 8' width='8px' height='8px'><circle cx='4' cy='4' r='4' opacity='1.0' fill='` + colorVal + `'/></svg>") 4 4, auto}
  2. [BlogRoot]\source\css\custom.css添加如下代码:

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    /* 鼠标样式 */
    #cursor {
    position: fixed;
    width: 16px;
    height: 16px;
    /* 这里改变跟随的底色 */
    background: var(--theme-color);
    border-radius: 8px;
    opacity: 0.25;
    z-index: 10086;
    pointer-events: none;
    transition: 0.2s ease-in-out;
    transition-property: background, opacity, transform;
    }

    #cursor.hidden {
    opacity: 0;
    }

    #cursor.hover {
    opacity: 0.1;
    transform: scale(2.5);
    -webkit-transform: scale(2.5);
    -moz-transform: scale(2.5);
    -ms-transform: scale(2.5);
    -o-transform: scale(2.5);
    }

    #cursor.active {
    opacity: 0.5;
    transform: scale(0.5);
    -webkit-transform: scale(0.5);
    -moz-transform: scale(0.5);
    -ms-transform: scale(0.5);
    -o-transform: scale(0.5);
    }

    这里比较重要的参数就是鼠标跟随的圆形颜色,可以根据自己的喜好进行更改:

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    #cursor {
    /* 这里改变跟随的底色 */
    background: rgb(57, 197, 187);
    }
  3. 在主题配置文件_config.butterfly.yml文件的inject配置项引入刚刚创建的css文件和js文件:

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    inject: 
    head:
    + - <link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/custom.css">
    bottom:
    + - <script defer src="/js/cursor.js"></script>
  4. 重启项目即可看见效果:

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    # git bash
    hexo cl && hexo g && hexo s
    # vscode
    hexo cl; hexo g; hexo s

顶部渐变加载条

点击查看教程

image-20240307163518769

详见:给Butterfly加上顶部加载条

  1. 新建[BlogRoot]\source\css\progress_bar.css文件,写入以下内容(或者你在[BlogRoot]\source\css\custom.css直接加也行,最后在配置文件记得引入即可)

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    /* 顶部胶囊加载条 */
    .pace {
    -webkit-pointer-events: none;
    pointer-events: none;
    -webkit-user-select: none;
    -moz-user-select: none;
    user-select: none;
    z-index: 2000;
    position: fixed;
    margin: auto;
    top: 10px;
    left: 0;
    right: 0;
    height: 8px;
    border-radius: 8px;
    width: 5rem;
    background: #eaecf2;
    border: 1px #e3e8f7;
    overflow: hidden;
    }

    .pace-inactive .pace-progress {
    opacity: 0;
    transition: 0.3s ease-in;
    }

    .pace .pace-progress {
    -webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
    -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
    -ms-box-sizing: border-box;
    -o-box-sizing: border-box;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    -webkit-transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0);
    -moz-transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0);
    -ms-transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0);
    -o-transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0);
    transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0);
    max-width: 200px;
    position: absolute;
    z-index: 2000;
    display: block;
    top: 0;
    right: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    width: 100%;
    background: linear-gradient(-45deg, #ee7752, #e73c7e, #23a6d5, #23d5ab);
    animation: gradient 1.5s ease infinite;
    background-size: 200%;
    }

    .pace.pace-inactive {
    opacity: 0;
    transition: 0.3s;
    top: -8px;
    }
    @keyframes gradient {
    0% {
    background-position: 0% 50%;
    }
    50% {
    background-position: 100% 50%;
    }
    100% {
    background-position: 0% 50%;
    }
    }
    /* 顶部胶囊加载条end */
  2. 在主题配置文件_config.butterfly.ymlinject配置项加入刚刚的css样式和必须的js依赖:

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    inject:
    head:
    - xxx
    - <link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/progress_bar.css" media="defer" onload="this.media='all'">
    bottom:
    - xxx
    - <script async src="//npm.elemecdn.com/pace-js@1.2.4/pace.min.js"></script>

文章统计引入 echarts

点击查看教程

image-20240307222148664

image-20240307222213005

image-20240307222230965

image-20240307222254348

详情请见:Hexo 博客文章统计图

  1. 在命令行执行命令

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    hexo new page charts
  2. 引入 echarts.js

    1. echarts.js 必须在渲染 echarts 实例的 JavaScript 前引入。
    2. 需要在统计图的前引入 echarts.js 文件,最好是在页面的头部引入。

    以 butterfly 主题为例,可以在 [Blogroot]\_config.butterfly.ymlinject 配置项中引入 echart.js 文件。

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    inject:
    head:
    - <script src="https://npm.elemecdn.com/echarts@4.9.0/dist/echarts.min.js"></script> # 引入 echarts
  3. 文章统计代码

    若出现控制台报错 Cannot find module 'cheerio'

    解决方案:

    ​ 安装 cheerio,控制台执行 npm i cheerio --save

    以 butterfly 主题为例,可以在 [Blogroot]\themes\butterfly\scripts\helpers\ 目录下新建 charts.js 文件,然后添加以下内容:

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    const cheerio = require('cheerio')
    const moment = require('moment')

    hexo.extend.filter.register('after_render:html', function (locals) {
    const $ = cheerio.load(locals)
    const post = $('#posts-chart')
    const tag = $('#tags-chart')
    const category = $('#categories-chart')
    const htmlEncode = false

    if (post.length > 0 || tag.length > 0 || category.length > 0) {
    if (post.length > 0 && $('#postsChart').length === 0) {
    if (post.attr('data-encode') === 'true') htmlEncode = true
    post.after(postsChart(post.attr('data-start')))
    }
    if (tag.length > 0 && $('#tagsChart').length === 0) {
    if (tag.attr('data-encode') === 'true') htmlEncode = true
    tag.after(tagsChart(tag.attr('data-length')))
    }
    if (category.length > 0 && $('#categoriesChart').length === 0) {
    if (category.attr('data-encode') === 'true') htmlEncode = true
    category.after(categoriesChart(category.attr('data-parent')))
    }

    if (htmlEncode) {
    return $.root().html().replace(/&amp;#/g, '&#')
    } else {
    return $.root().html()
    }
    } else {
    return locals
    }
    }, 15)

    function postsChart (startMonth) {
    const startDate = moment(startMonth || '2020-01')
    const endDate = moment()

    const monthMap = new Map()
    const dayTime = 3600 * 24 * 1000
    for (let time = startDate; time <= endDate; time += dayTime) {
    const month = moment(time).format('YYYY-MM')
    if (!monthMap.has(month)) {
    monthMap.set(month, 0)
    }
    }
    hexo.locals.get('posts').forEach(function (post) {
    const month = post.date.format('YYYY-MM')
    if (monthMap.has(month)) {
    monthMap.set(month, monthMap.get(month) + 1)
    }
    })
    const monthArr = JSON.stringify([...monthMap.keys()])
    const monthValueArr = JSON.stringify([...monthMap.values()])

    return `
    <script id="postsChart">
    var color = document.documentElement.getAttribute('data-theme') === 'light' ? '#4c4948' : 'rgba(255,255,255,0.7)'
    var postsChart = echarts.init(document.getElementById('posts-chart'), 'light');
    var postsOption = {
    title: {
    text: '文章发布统计图',
    x: 'center',
    textStyle: {
    color: color
    }
    },
    tooltip: {
    trigger: 'axis'
    },
    xAxis: {
    name: '日期',
    type: 'category',
    boundaryGap: false,
    nameTextStyle: {
    color: color
    },
    axisTick: {
    show: false
    },
    axisLabel: {
    show: true,
    color: color
    },
    axisLine: {
    show: true,
    lineStyle: {
    color: color
    }
    },
    data: ${monthArr}
    },
    yAxis: {
    name: '文章篇数',
    type: 'value',
    nameTextStyle: {
    color: color
    },
    splitLine: {
    show: false
    },
    axisTick: {
    show: false
    },
    axisLabel: {
    show: true,
    color: color
    },
    axisLine: {
    show: true,
    lineStyle: {
    color: color
    }
    }
    },
    series: [{
    name: '文章篇数',
    type: 'line',
    smooth: true,
    lineStyle: {
    width: 0
    },
    showSymbol: false,
    itemStyle: {
    opacity: 1,
    color: new echarts.graphic.LinearGradient(0, 0, 0, 1, [{
    offset: 0,
    color: 'rgba(128, 255, 165)'
    },
    {
    offset: 1,
    color: 'rgba(1, 191, 236)'
    }])
    },
    areaStyle: {
    opacity: 1,
    color: new echarts.graphic.LinearGradient(0, 0, 0, 1, [{
    offset: 0,
    color: 'rgba(128, 255, 165)'
    }, {
    offset: 1,
    color: 'rgba(1, 191, 236)'
    }])
    },
    data: ${monthValueArr},
    markLine: {
    data: [{
    name: '平均值',
    type: 'average',
    label: {
    color: color
    }
    }]
    }
    }]
    };
    postsChart.setOption(postsOption);
    window.addEventListener('resize', () => {
    postsChart.resize();
    });
    postsChart.on('click', 'series', (event) => {
    if (event.componentType === 'series') window.location.href = '/archives/' + event.name.replace('-', '/');
    });
    </script>`
    }

    function tagsChart (len) {
    const tagArr = []
    hexo.locals.get('tags').map(function (tag) {
    tagArr.push({ name: tag.name, value: tag.length, path: tag.path })
    })
    tagArr.sort((a, b) => { return b.value - a.value })

    const dataLength = Math.min(tagArr.length, len) || tagArr.length
    const tagNameArr = []
    for (let i = 0; i < dataLength; i++) {
    tagNameArr.push(tagArr[i].name)
    }
    const tagNameArrJson = JSON.stringify(tagNameArr)
    const tagArrJson = JSON.stringify(tagArr)

    return `
    <script id="tagsChart">
    var color = document.documentElement.getAttribute('data-theme') === 'light' ? '#4c4948' : 'rgba(255,255,255,0.7)'
    var tagsChart = echarts.init(document.getElementById('tags-chart'), 'light');
    var tagsOption = {
    title: {
    text: 'Top ${dataLength} 标签统计图',
    x: 'center',
    textStyle: {
    color: color
    }
    },
    tooltip: {},
    xAxis: {
    name: '标签',
    type: 'category',
    nameTextStyle: {
    color: color
    },
    axisTick: {
    show: false
    },
    axisLabel: {
    show: true,
    color: color,
    interval: 0
    },
    axisLine: {
    show: true,
    lineStyle: {
    color: color
    }
    },
    data: ${tagNameArrJson}
    },
    yAxis: {
    name: '文章篇数',
    type: 'value',
    splitLine: {
    show: false
    },
    nameTextStyle: {
    color: color
    },
    axisTick: {
    show: false
    },
    axisLabel: {
    show: true,
    color: color
    },
    axisLine: {
    show: true,
    lineStyle: {
    color: color
    }
    }
    },
    series: [{
    name: '文章篇数',
    type: 'bar',
    data: ${tagArrJson},
    itemStyle: {
    borderRadius: [5, 5, 0, 0],
    color: new echarts.graphic.LinearGradient(0, 0, 0, 1, [{
    offset: 0,
    color: 'rgba(128, 255, 165)'
    },
    {
    offset: 1,
    color: 'rgba(1, 191, 236)'
    }])
    },
    emphasis: {
    itemStyle: {
    color: new echarts.graphic.LinearGradient(0, 0, 0, 1, [{
    offset: 0,
    color: 'rgba(128, 255, 195)'
    },
    {
    offset: 1,
    color: 'rgba(1, 211, 255)'
    }])
    }
    },
    markLine: {
    data: [{
    name: '平均值',
    type: 'average',
    label: {
    color: color
    }
    }]
    }
    }]
    };
    tagsChart.setOption(tagsOption);
    window.addEventListener('resize', () => {
    tagsChart.resize();
    });
    tagsChart.on('click', 'series', (event) => {
    if(event.data.path) window.location.href = '/' + event.data.path;
    });
    </script>`
    }

    function categoriesChart (dataParent) {
    const categoryArr = []
    let categoryParentFlag = false
    hexo.locals.get('categories').map(function (category) {
    if (category.parent) categoryParentFlag = true
    categoryArr.push({
    name: category.name,
    value: category.length,
    path: category.path,
    id: category._id,
    parentId: category.parent || '0'
    })
    })
    categoryParentFlag = categoryParentFlag && dataParent === 'true'
    categoryArr.sort((a, b) => { return b.value - a.value })
    function translateListToTree (data, parent) {
    let tree = []
    let temp
    data.forEach((item, index) => {
    if (data[index].parentId == parent) {
    let obj = data[index];
    temp = translateListToTree(data, data[index].id);
    if (temp.length > 0) {
    obj.children = temp
    }
    if (tree.indexOf())
    tree.push(obj)
    }
    })
    return tree
    }
    const categoryNameJson = JSON.stringify(categoryArr.map(function (category) { return category.name }))
    const categoryArrJson = JSON.stringify(categoryArr)
    const categoryArrParentJson = JSON.stringify(translateListToTree(categoryArr, '0'))

    return `
    <script id="categoriesChart">
    var color = document.documentElement.getAttribute('data-theme') === 'light' ? '#4c4948' : 'rgba(255,255,255,0.7)'
    var categoriesChart = echarts.init(document.getElementById('categories-chart'), 'light');
    var categoryParentFlag = ${categoryParentFlag}
    var categoriesOption = {
    title: {
    text: '文章分类统计图',
    x: 'center',
    textStyle: {
    color: color
    }
    },
    legend: {
    top: 'bottom',
    data: ${categoryNameJson},
    textStyle: {
    color: color
    }
    },
    tooltip: {
    trigger: 'item'
    },
    series: []
    };
    categoriesOption.series.push(
    categoryParentFlag ?
    {
    nodeClick :false,
    name: '文章篇数',
    type: 'sunburst',
    radius: ['15%', '90%'],
    center: ['50%', '55%'],
    sort: 'desc',
    data: ${categoryArrParentJson},
    itemStyle: {
    borderColor: '#fff',
    borderWidth: 2,
    emphasis: {
    focus: 'ancestor',
    shadowBlur: 10,
    shadowOffsetX: 0,
    shadowColor: 'rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5)'
    }
    }
    }
    :
    {
    name: '文章篇数',
    type: 'pie',
    radius: [30, 80],
    roseType: 'area',
    label: {
    color: color,
    formatter: '{b} : {c} ({d}%)'
    },
    data: ${categoryArrJson},
    itemStyle: {
    emphasis: {
    shadowBlur: 10,
    shadowOffsetX: 0,
    shadowColor: 'rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5)'
    }
    }
    }
    )
    categoriesChart.setOption(categoriesOption);
    window.addEventListener('resize', () => {
    categoriesChart.resize();
    });
    categoriesChart.on('click', 'series', (event) => {
    if(event.data.path) window.location.href = '/' + event.data.path;
    });
    </script>`
    }

    更多统计图的自定义属性可以查看 ECharts 配置项文档,根据自行喜好对 ECharts 统计图进行修改。

  4. 使用统计图

    在上文新建的 [Blogroot]\source\charts\index.md 文件中添加以下内容:

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    <!-- 文章发布时间统计图 -->
    <div id="posts-chart" data-start="2021-01" style="border-radius: 8px; height: 300px; padding: 10px;"></div>
    <!-- 文章标签统计图 -->
    <div id="tags-chart" data-length="10" style="border-radius: 8px; height: 300px; padding: 10px;"></div>
    <!-- 文章分类统计图 -->
    <div id="categories-chart" data-parent="false" style="border-radius: 8px; height: 300px; padding: 10px;"></div>

    当然也可以在其他页面引入文章统计图,如果出现图表显示不全的现象可以修改 divheight 属性。。

    • posts-chartdata-start="2021-01" 属性表示文章发布时间统计图仅显示 2021-01 及以后的文章数据。
    • tags-chartdata-length="10" 属性表示仅显示排名前 10 的标签。
    • categories-chartdata-parent="true" 属性表示 有子分类 时以旭日图显示分类,其他 无子分类设置为false不设置该属性设置为其他非true属性 情况都以饼状图显示分类。

    具体效果如下图所示:

    多层分类旭日图分类饼状图

  5. 在时间轴页面使用统计图

    [Blogroot]\themes\butterfly\layout\archive.pug

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      #archive
    + <div id="posts-chart" data-start="2021-01" style="height: 300px; padding: 10px;"></div>
    .article-sort-title= `${_p('page.articles')} - ${getArchiveLength()}`

    或者写成 pug 文件语法 #posts-chart(data-start="2021-01" style="height: 300px; padding: 10px;")

  6. 在分类页面使用统计图

    总分类页 /categories,在 [Blogroot]\themes\butterfly\layout\includes\page\categories.pug 添加:

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      .category-lists!= list_categories()
    + <div id="categories-chart" data-parent="false" style="height: 300px; padding: 10px;"></div>

    各分类页 /categories/[分类],在 [Blogroot]\themes\butterfly\layout\category.pug 添加:

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    extends includes/layout.pug

    block content
    if theme.category_ui == 'index'
    include ./includes/mixins/post-ui.pug
    #recent-posts.recent-posts.category_ui
    +postUI
    include includes/pagination.pug
    else
    include ./includes/mixins/article-sort.pug
    #category
    + #categories-chart(data-parent="false" style="height: 300px; padding: 10px;")

    或者写成 pug 文件语法 #categories-chart(data-parent="false" style="height: 300px; padding: 10px;")

  7. 在标签页使用统计图

    总标签页 /tags,在 [Blogroot]\themes\butterfly\layout\includes\page\tags.pug 添加:

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      .tag-cloud-list.is-center
    !=cloudTags({source: site.tags, orderby: page.orderby || 'random', order: page.order || 1, minfontsize: 1.2, maxfontsize: 2.1, limit: 0, unit: 'em'})
    + <div id="tags-chart" data-length="10" style="height: 300px; padding: 10px;"></div>

    各标签页 /tags/[标签],在 [Blogroot]\themes\butterfly\layout\tag.pug 添加:

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    extends includes/layout.pug

    block content
    if theme.tag_ui == 'index'
    include ./includes/mixins/post-ui.pug
    #recent-posts.recent-posts
    +postUI
    include includes/pagination.pug
    else
    include ./includes/mixins/article-sort.pug
    #tag
    + <div id="tags-chart" data-length="10" style="height: 300px; padding: 10px;"></div>

    或者写成 pug 文件语法 #tags-chart(data-length="10" style="height: 300px; padding: 10px;")

  8. 时间轴页图片放大

    在自定义的custom.js中加入

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    /*------ 归档页图片放大 -------*/
    .article-sort-item-img {
    overflow: hidden;
    width: 120px;
    height: 120px;
    border-radius: 12px;
    }
    /*----- 归档页图片放大end -----*/
  9. 将分类页面的 ul 的 li 变为横向,[BlogRoot]\themes\butterfly\source\css\_page\categories.styl中加入

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        ul
    padding-left: 4px
    + list-style-type: none;

    li
    - // position: relative
    + display: inline-block;
    margin: 6px 0