Linux下载、安装nginx

好的，我们只剩下最后一步，安装配置nginx

1. 下载并解压nginx

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[root@cx software-install]# wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.18.0.tar.gz
[root@cx software-install]# tar -xvf nginx-1.18.0.tar.gz -C /opt/software
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[root@cx software]# ls
java  nginx-1.18.0  node  python

2. 进入安装目录，执行编译安装

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[root@cx nginx-1.18.0]# ls
auto  CHANGES  CHANGES.ru  conf  configure  contrib  html  LICENSE  man  README  src
[root@cx nginx-1.18.0]# pwd
/opt/software/nginx-1.18.0
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[root@cx nginx-1.18.0]# ./configure 
[root@cx nginx-1.18.0]# make
[root@cx nginx-1.18.0]# make install

如果在执行编译安装时发生错误，则需要安装nginx相关依赖包，然后重新执行编译安装

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[root@cx nginx-1.18.0]# yum -y install gcc zlib zlib-devel pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel

3. 配置/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

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[root@cx novel]# vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
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server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  ###.###.###.###; #服务端地址
 
        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }
}
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# 检查配置文件
sudo /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx  -t
#启动
sudo /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
# 重启加载配置
sudo /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload

4. 访问###.###.###.###:80

出现

Welcome to nginx!

代表安装成功！